Difference between revisions of "WCPS: Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator"

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WCPS: Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator
 
WCPS: Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator
  
Wireless Structural Control (WSC) systems can play a crucial role
+
Normal User Tutorial on the Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator(WCPS)
in protecting civil infrastructure in the events of earth quakes and
+
WCPS is design for, but not limited to, realistic Wireless Structural Control simulations. The layered infrastructure and efficient integration of state-of-the-art control and wireless networking tools, i.e., Simulink and TOSSIM, have made WCPS an ideal choice for general wireless control simulations with Simulink and TOSSIM.
other natural disasters. Such systems represent an exemplary class
 
of cyber-physical systems that perform close-loop control using
 
real-time sensor data collected through wireless sensor networks.
 
Existing WSC research usually employ wireless sensors installed
 
on small lab structures, which cannot capture realistic delays and
 
data loss in wireless sensor networks deployed on large civil structures
 
and their impacts on structural control. The lack of realistic
 
studies and tools that capture both the cyber (wireless) and physical
 
(structures) aspects of WSC systems represent a hurdle for
 
cyber-physical systems research for civil infrastructure.  
 
  
WCPS advances the state of the art of WSC and Cyber-physical System
+
As an exemplary example of Cyber-Physical Systems that perform close-loop control using real-time sensor data collected through wireless sensor networks, Wireless Structural Control (WSC) systems can play a crucial role in protecting civil infrastructure in the events of earth quakes and other natural disasters. Existing WSC research usually employ wireless sensors installed on small lab structures, which cannot capture realistic delays and data loss in wireless sensor networks deployed on large civil structures and their impacts on structural control. The lack of realistic studies and tools that capture both the cyber (wireless) and physical (structures) aspects of WSC systems represent a hurdle for cyber-physical systems research for civil infrastructure.
through the following contributions. First, it for the first time presents an integrated environment
 
that combines realistic simulations of both wireless sensor
 
networks and structures. WCPS integrates Simulink and TOSSIM,
 
a state-of-the-art sensor network simulator featuring a realistic wireless
 
model seeded by signal traces. Second, release of WCPS in comprised of two
 
realistic case studies each matching a structural model with wireless
 
traces collected from real-world environments. The building
 
study combines a benchmark building model and wireless traces
 
collected from a multi-story building. The bridge study combines
 
the structural model of the Cape Girardeau bridge over the Mississippi
 
River and wireless traces collected from a similar bridge
 
(the Jindo Bridge) in Korea. These case studies shed lights on the
 
challenges of WSC and the limitations of a traditional structural
 
controller under realistic wireless conditions.
 
  
WCPS is specifically design for, but not limited to, realistic Wireless Structural Control
+
WCPS advances the state of the art of WSC and Cyber-physical System through the following contributions. First, it for the first time presents an integrated environment that combines realistic simulations of both wireless sensor networks and structures. WCPS integrates Simulink and TOSSIM, a state-of-the-art sensor network simulator featuring a realistic wireless model seeded by signal traces. Second, release of WCPS in comprised of two realistic case studies each matching a structural model with wireless traces collected from real-world environments. The building study combines a benchmark building model and wireless traces collected from a multi-story building. The bridge study combines the structural model of the Cape Girardeau bridge over the Mississippi River and wireless traces collected from a similar bridge (the Jindo Bridge) in Korea. These case studies shed lights on the challenges of WSC and the limitations of a traditional structural controller under realistic wireless conditions.
simulations. The layered system infrastructure and efficient
+
 
integration of state-of-the-art control and wireless networking tools, i.e., Simulink and TOSSIM,  
+
The following tutorial introduces in detail how to configure general MATLAB, TinyOS, and PYTHON environments, as well as the WCPS framework. The tutorial herein is an end-user version specifically for end-users that do not do much development but instead trying to do wireless control simulations with Simulink, TOSSIM and WCPS. An advanced tutorial on in-depth TinyOS development (e.g., routing protoocls, MAC layer development) with WCPS can be found [here].
have made WCPS an ideal choice for general wireless control simulations.
 
  
 
==Software Environment Setup==
 
==Software Environment Setup==

Revision as of 17:45, 7 February 2013

WCPS: Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator

Normal User Tutorial on the Wireless Cyber-Physical Simulator(WCPS) WCPS is design for, but not limited to, realistic Wireless Structural Control simulations. The layered infrastructure and efficient integration of state-of-the-art control and wireless networking tools, i.e., Simulink and TOSSIM, have made WCPS an ideal choice for general wireless control simulations with Simulink and TOSSIM.

As an exemplary example of Cyber-Physical Systems that perform close-loop control using real-time sensor data collected through wireless sensor networks, Wireless Structural Control (WSC) systems can play a crucial role in protecting civil infrastructure in the events of earth quakes and other natural disasters. Existing WSC research usually employ wireless sensors installed on small lab structures, which cannot capture realistic delays and data loss in wireless sensor networks deployed on large civil structures and their impacts on structural control. The lack of realistic studies and tools that capture both the cyber (wireless) and physical (structures) aspects of WSC systems represent a hurdle for cyber-physical systems research for civil infrastructure.

WCPS advances the state of the art of WSC and Cyber-physical System through the following contributions. First, it for the first time presents an integrated environment that combines realistic simulations of both wireless sensor networks and structures. WCPS integrates Simulink and TOSSIM, a state-of-the-art sensor network simulator featuring a realistic wireless model seeded by signal traces. Second, release of WCPS in comprised of two realistic case studies each matching a structural model with wireless traces collected from real-world environments. The building study combines a benchmark building model and wireless traces collected from a multi-story building. The bridge study combines the structural model of the Cape Girardeau bridge over the Mississippi River and wireless traces collected from a similar bridge (the Jindo Bridge) in Korea. These case studies shed lights on the challenges of WSC and the limitations of a traditional structural controller under realistic wireless conditions.

The following tutorial introduces in detail how to configure general MATLAB, TinyOS, and PYTHON environments, as well as the WCPS framework. The tutorial herein is an end-user version specifically for end-users that do not do much development but instead trying to do wireless control simulations with Simulink, TOSSIM and WCPS. An advanced tutorial on in-depth TinyOS development (e.g., routing protoocls, MAC layer development) with WCPS can be found [here].

Software Environment Setup

MATLAB

TinyOS

PYTHON

Setup Testing

Wireless Network Modeling in WCPS

Application Layer

Mac Layer

Physical Layer

Real-world Wireless Traces

Traces from a 4-story building

Traces from a cable-stayed bridge

Example

Application layer code:

* navigation
** mainpage|mainpage
** Special:Recentchanges|Recent changes

Simulink Modeling in WCPS

General simulink modeling

Structural models in WCPS

Example

Application layer code:

* navigation
** mainpage|mainpage
** Special:Recentchanges|Recent changes

Integrated Simulation with WCPS

WSC Examples with WCPS

Wireless Building Control

Application layer code:

* navigation
** mainpage|mainpage
** Special:Recentchanges|Recent changes

Wireless Bridge Control

Application layer code:

* navigation
** mainpage|mainpage
** Special:Recentchanges|Recent changes

References

  • B. Li, Z. Sun, K. Mechitov, G. Hackmann, C. Lu, S. Dyke, G. Agha and B. Spencer, "Realistic Case Studies of Wireless Structural Control," ACM/IEEE International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems (ICCPS'13), April 2013.
  • Z. Sun, B. Li, S.J. Dyke and C. Lu, "Evaluation of Performances of Structural Control Benchmark Problem with Time Delays from Wireless Sensor Network," Joint Conference of the Engineering Mechanics Institute and ASCE Joint Specialty Conference on Probabilistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability (EMI/PMC'12), June 2012.
  • H. Lee, A. Cerpa, and P. Levis. Improving wireless simulation through noise modeling. In IPSN, 2007.
  • P. Levis, N. Lee, M. Welsh, and D. Culler. Tossim: Accurate and scalable simulation of entire tinyos applications. In Sensys, 2003.